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Stephen A. Douglas Memorial
Designated as a Chicago landmark on September 28, 1977. Stephen A. Douglas Memorial works well as a public foothold for commercial development, architectural branding, and corridor and downtown change.
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Quick Take
- Official status: Chicago individual landmark.
- Address: 35th St and Cottage Grove Av.
- Built: 1881.
- Architect: Leonard W. Volk.
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Why It Matters
Stephen A. Douglas Memorial gives commercial development, architectural branding, and corridor and downtown change a durable public anchor.
That public anchor is what allows later work on ownership, alteration, neighborhood setting, and interpretation to build outward in a disciplined way.
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Research Narrative
Landmark Context
Stephen A. Douglas Memorial enters Chicago's public landmark record at 35th St and Cottage Grove Av. The designation record holds onto a construction date of 1881 and credits Leonard W. Volk. It was designated on September 28, 1977. Stephen A. Douglas Memorial keeps commercial development, architectural branding, and corridor and downtown change attached to one building instead of dissolving into general background.
Stephen A. Douglas Memorial is best read on the ground through storefront depth, upper-floor expression, and corner treatment, how the facade addresses pedestrian traffic, and later signage, infill, or reuse. That is often where the longer record of the place starts to come into focus: how commercial architecture stayed visible even as the economic life around it changed.
Research Starting Points
Stephen A. Douglas Memorial gains a fuller record through trade press and city directories, permit files and assessor records, and historic photographs and newspaper coverage. That is where early landmark facts begin to connect to a fuller chronology of change, use, and interpretation.
Stephen A. Douglas Memorial still needs deeper source work, but the landmark record already keeps that work tied to one place.
Public Actions
Campaign / Petition Record
Ordered oldest to newest.
1881
Development
Construction period recorded in city landmark data
by Public record Previous
Chicago's public landmark data records Stephen A. Douglas Memorial as built in 1881.
September 28, 1977
Designation
Chicago individual landmark designation
by Public record Previous
City of Chicago designated Stephen A. Douglas Memorial as an individual landmark on September 28, 1977.
February 2026
Inventory
City landmark address list and data portal record
by Public record Current
Stephen A. Douglas Memorial remains listed in Chicago's public individual-landmark address list and open-data record.
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Sources
Source Trail
City of Chicago Open Data: Individual Landmarks
dataset
Use for address, built date, architect, and point geometry in the city data portal.
Chicago Landmark Address List February 2026
institution
Use for address normalization and cross-checking the city's public landmark list.
Place Snapshot
- Place
- Stephen A. Douglas Memorial
- Location
- 35th St and Cottage Grove Av, Chicago, Illinois
- Coverage
- Exact
Key Facts
- Region
- Chicago, Illinois / Midwest
- Place type
- Commercial Building
- Current status
- Preserved
- Address
- 35th St and Cottage Grove Av
- Built
- 1881
- Architect
- Leonard W. Volk
- Designated
- September 28, 1977
Design / Planning Timeline
Leonard W. Volk
1881
Milestone
Design architect or firm credited in current city landmark data
Use as a starting point for confirming authorship against permits, drawings, and later landmark reports.
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